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배움/English

Have your cake and eat it

BBC Learning English The English We Speak 21 February 2012


Have your cake and it.
 

보통은 You can`t have your cake and eat it 으로 쓰는 것 같은데
해석하자면 "둘 다 취할 수는 없다" 혹은 "두마리 토끼를 잡을 수 없다" 의 뜻을 지닌다.
따라서 can`t have 를 쓰는 것이 자연스러울 듯...



Jen: Hi! I'm Jen. And here's Li. 

Li: 
(Sighing) Hi.

Jen:
 You seem in a bad mood, what's wrong? 

Li: 
Take a look at this brochure.

Jen:
 (Reading) "Golden palm beach, Barbados. This resort boasts miles of unspoiled beaches, crystal blue
waters and five star accommodation..." Is this where you're going on holiday, Li? 

Li: Yes, I just booked it.

Jen: Well, you don't sound very happy about it, what's the problem?

Li: Well, it cost me £5,000! 

Jen: That's a lot of money.

Li: I know, and I wanted to save my money so that I could get my bathroom decorated. 

Jen: Why did you book a holiday, then?!

Li: I have to go on holiday - I haven't had a break for two years!

Jen: Well, that's ok, you've booked it now!

Li: But I really need to get the bathroom done too!

Jen: Well, you can't have your cake and eat it, Li! 

Li: What do you mean? How did you know I had cake today? Are you calling me fat?! Do you think I should stop eating cake?!

Jen: Whoa! No, no, I'm not saying anything-

Li: Then why do you want me to stop eating cake?!

Jen: Calm down. I said, "You can't have your cake and eat it." We use this phrase in English to mean that you can't have something both ways. 

Li: Oh. So you mean I can't spend my money and save it at the same time?

Jen: Exactly. Let's hear some more examples: 

  • He's just got married, but he misses the single life. Well it's too bad – you can't have your cake and eat it!
  • I drank a whole bottle of champagne at the party last night, but now I feel sick - I've got the worst hangover ever. But I suppose you can't have your cake and eat it!


Li: The second example is good – you can't expect to drink a lot of alcohol without feeling the effects the next day: you can't have it both ways; you can't have your cake and eat it.

Jen: And you can't have your lovely holiday without spending a lot of money on it.

Li: I suppose you're right.

Jen: All this talk of cake has got my stomach rumbling, I feel really hungry now. 

Li: There's a new cafe across the road which is selling little cupcakes, they look really delicious! We could go and get some after the programme?

Jen: I would love to, but I can't, I want to save my money to go out to dinner tonight.

Li: Oh well Jen, you can't have your cake and eat it. I'll just get one for myself!


자 그럼....
뭔가 예를 더 만들어보자.

Today FC seoul have a game in Deagu stadium, But I should meet my girl friend. - You can`t have a cake and eat it.

음... 오늘 있었던 일을 예로 들어봤는데 이게 문법에 맞을려나.






 

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